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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:41:35 GMT
anxious mom Posted: 3/17/2014 6:56:50 AM
I mentioned in another thread that my son made chocolate chip cookies last night and while he followed the recipe directions perfectly, he still needed to hear a couple of "unwritten rules" (like don't overmix the ingredients.)
At Thanksgiving, I asked a question about pie crusts and got some incredibly helpful tips. In another thread, someone mentioned spooning flour into your measuring cup and leveling rather that scooping and leveling and boy, did that make a difference in the outcomes of my baking!
I have noticed a couple of cooking threads lately where people have mentioned that they didn't grow up cooking and/or baking and I started thinking about that last night. I am a fairly experienced cook and baker, and feel pretty confident in my skills, yet the more I read in places like this forum, the more I learn.
So I thought it would be nice if maybe those who do cook/bake could pass on their favorite tips and tricks to those who don't. Or those like me, who do, but still have a TON to learn!
Like for example, when you start to smell cookies/cakes while they are baking, it is time to start checking them because all ovens have different cook times and you just can't count on the timer.
So what are your best tips and tricks? Any of those unwritten rules that you learned at your grandmother's knee? Share the knowledge! Let's pass it on!
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:41:54 GMT
Grinningcat Posted: 3/17/2014 6:58:52 AM I have three:
1) Get an oven thermometer and use it to gauge how off your oven is compared to the buttons/dials.
2) Read all recipes thoroughly before starting.
3) Gather all ingredients/equipment before starting.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:42:21 GMT
UpNorthScrapper Posted: 3/17/2014 7:04:47 AM My cookies turn out better when I use parchment paper on the baking sheets.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:42:58 GMT
Julie333W Posted: 3/17/2014 7:11:07 AM A dash of sesame oil is the key to good stir fry.
pjaye Posted: 3/17/2014 7:11:12 AM 1) Get an oven thermometer and use it to gauge how off your oven is compared to the buttons/dials
Absolutely number 1 in my opinion too. I did a 'for fun' cupcake course a couple of years ago, but it was being taught by a lady who has a very successful cupcake business. She said this was vital, buy an oven thermometer and make sure the oven is at the right temperature each time you bake. I'd never thought about it before, but when I got one and started using it I discovered my oven temp is always below what is selected on the dial.
Now that I use the thermometer my baking is always ready at the time the recipe says and my cakes come out perfectly.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:43:28 GMT
MergeLeft Posted: 3/17/2014 7:18:38 AM Invest in a good chef's knife and keep it sharp. Watch you tube tutorials or take a class to learn to use it properly. Half the little one-use gadgets in your drawer can be thrown away and replaced with that one knife.
Monklady123 Posted: 3/17/2014 7:19:57 AM Well...I was going to suggest "takeout" as my "best cooking tip"...but I guess that's not what you mean, eh?
Okay, I'll be serious.
I have no tips, because I hate to cook. However, I did know the one about the oven thermometer. I'll keep my eyes on this thread because I'm sure I'll learn some good pointers.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:43:56 GMT
Photohorse Posted: 3/17/2014 7:20:45 AM Wash dishes as you go so it's not so overwhelming when you're done.
Double what you make for lasagna, enchiladas, meatballs, and other things that freeze well. Prepare an oven-ready dish you can freeze then bake later.
ChildOfThe60s Posted: 3/17/2014 7:25:06 AM Put a couple of marshmallows in your brown sugar container to keep it soft. (I use those gigantic, Fireside marshmallows from WM.)
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:44:25 GMT
Scrapbrat1 Posted: 3/17/2014 8:53:12 AM Ok, this is the BEST cooking tip I've ever learned! Even time I use it, I marvel at its simple genius. When you need chopped celery for soup, stir fries, or salads or whatever, do NOT pull individual stalks off the big bunch. Simply pull the bunch partly out of the bag, then slice crosswise across the ENTIRE bunch all at once. Make continued thin slices across the entire bunch of celery, and you have a cup of thinly sliced celery in no time at all. If you want the celery in smaller pieces (like tiny dice), just run your knife through the pile. And, the thing I like best about this tip is that the whole celery bunch gets shorter, so it fits into the fridge better and the bag closes up better.
PrincessPea Posted: 3/17/2014 9:46:51 AM If the recipe calls for "butter," use butter, NOT margarine. It makes a big difference in baked goods.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:45:00 GMT
schooby Posted: 3/17/2014 9:56:36 AM Cookies will come out fluffier if you use self-rising flour.
Also, cookies will cut better and not spread as much if you refrigerate them for an hour or so before baking.
For real food - Learn how to chop!!! Don't pulverize your seasonings in the food processor. It will greatly improve your cooking.
styxgirl Posted: 3/17/2014 10:04:14 AM One tip I got from my grandma is whenever you are baking something, take a paper towel and wipe any slops along the edge of the bowl before baking. It really helps with cleanup so you don't have burned junk along the edges to scrape off.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:45:24 GMT
LadyScrap Posted: 3/17/2014 10:13:49 AM Here is one one of my absolute favorite cooking tips...
When making bacon (or anything else that produces a good amount of grease) it is often a problem on how to dispose of the grease. Here's what you do....
Line a bowl with aluminum foil, then pour the grease into the bowl. Wait for it to solidify, then lift it out by the foil and throw it in the trash! Voila! Easy peasy!
Mikeswife Posted: 3/17/2014 11:29:18 AM I bake a lot, so I always have vanilla extract on hand- in fact I always have 2 just in case! If I'm getting to the bottom of one bottle, I will open up the next one so it's ready to use. It's very frustrating to run out of vanilla when you have a 1/2 TBS poured and need to figure out how to open that second bottle while holding your TBS!!
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:45:43 GMT
oh yvonne Posted: 3/17/2014 11:44:30 AM roasting things before adding the ingredients to a dish brings out the flavor.
I like to toast nuts before adding to dishes/baking
roast the chile peppers, roast the garlic for the salsa
Good brand of soy sauce is a great flavor enhancer for many meat dishes. Its salty and adds such a depth of flavor. I keep it with my arsenol of spices, etc. I never run out.
Clean up as you go. While something is on the stove, clear the counter, rinse off the prep bowls/spoons etc. Clean, clean, clean.
Learn to make good rice. No, seriously, learn to make a dish, and make it again fairly soon again after. Then you'll learn the technique and build on the skill you learned.
I had a Wok cooking cookbook when I was much younger and I was determined to learn the process. I learned how to cut the veggies in different cuts for stir fry. I learned how to marinate the meat, freezing it first makes it easier to slice thin. Those skills have translated into all my cooking.
Brine your chicken starting the day before you roast it. Seriously. It makes the chicken so moist and tender, you can roast it and it comes out amazing.
<ed to add>
Here is my brining recipe. I got it years ago from Family Circle. This is off the top of my head but here it is:
I take a large tall stock pot, and I dump in:
one big handful of kosher salt 1 smallish handful of brown sugar
add enough warm water to get in there and swirl it around a bit so it all dissolves.
then add your spices. Now I don't have the exact listing but I always just use herbal blend, a lot of time I just use herbs de Provence. It has thyme, basil, marjorm, oregano, tarragon, bits of lavender. I just dump in a small palmfull.
A small palmful of black peppercorns
about 4-6 smushed, flattened garlic cloves
a couple of lemons, sliced in half, then squeeze them a bit and dump in the pot. If I have oranges I'll add one too
Add a bit more water, but be careful not to fill even to half way. Once you ease in the chicken the water will rise a by a lot
a couple of bay leaves
Then fill the rest of the pot with cold water once you've got the chicken submerged.
I buy my whole chickens at Costco, they come in two to a bag. Usually on Saturday morning I pull one out of the deep freezer, and put it in the pot to brine totally frozen. By Sunday afternoon its perfectly defrosted/brined and ready to roast in the oven after I've trimmed it up.
I also use the lemons from the brine to finish squeezing over the top and put them in the cavity while it roasts.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:46:11 GMT
isitnaptime Posted: 3/17/2014 12:00:57 PM Refrigerating your chocolate chip cookie dough 24 to 48 hours makes a huge difference in texture and flavor.
Invest in a large (3 Tbs) cookie scoop. It ensures you get perfectly even portions for muffins and cupcakes every single time. I got one from Pampered Chef and I use it constantly.
If a recipe calls for room temperature butter, don't use cold or warm butter. If you have to take a cube of butter straight from the fridge, microwave it in 6 second increments so you don't overheat it. For my microwave I find that 18 seconds works perfectly.
If you are incorporating cream cheese into a recipe, make sure it is room temperature when you mix it. Otherwise you'll end up with chunky cream cheese, which often doesn't mix in completely.
sunny5 Posted: 3/17/2014 12:15:09 PM get an instant read thermometer for meat..about $12...brilliant to use.
I don't like to refrigerate cookie dough..I don't like what it does to it.
take your time when doing something new.
read up on sanitation. don't wash chicken
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:46:51 GMT
kelly.8875 Posted: 3/17/2014 12:28:21 PM Take your time when baking. Unless it's a recipe you know by heart and have made a million times or more.
Read the instructions all the way through before you start, so you have some sense of the time and steps it will take.
Practice, practice, practice. Perfect your own recipes. I have spent a lot of time to get me cookies right. What works for you, may not for others, vice versa. I like margarine in my cookies, which to the Peas is a huge no-no...but when the same recipe is made with butter, they aren't good. I also do NOT refrigerate my cookie dough...I don't like how they bake then.
Don't be afraid to make something and have it be horrible, lol. Experimentation will only cost you the time and ingredients. Take that recipe, and tweak it for the next time...keep doing it until it's what YOU like.
I am making cinnamon rolls from scratch today for the first time ever...it's been fun to go through all the steps. The agony is in the waiting between rises. But they're 5 min from coming out of the oven now, and the morning wait is totally worth it
Regina Phalange Posted: 3/17/2014 12:29:43 PM I came up with an alternative to using "cream of" soups in recipes. I make a simple garlic cream sauce and use it instead.
8 oz. cream cheese, cold, cut into chunks 3 T butter 1/2 - 1 cup milk (depending on how thick you'd like the sauce to be) 2-4 cloves of garlic, grated (depending on how much you garlic flavor you prefer)
melt butter on medium heat and add garlic and let it cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Add chunks of cream cheese and whisk until melted. Add milk a little at a time until you get the consistency you like.
(You can also make an alfredo sauce from this by adding 3/4 - 1 cup of grated parmesan cheese)
This brings me to another tip that I learned from Rachel Ray. Instead of mincing garlic (it always sticks to the knife and I never get small enough pieces) use a microplaner and grate the garlic cloves. It creates really tiny pieces/strips of garlic that make it easier to work the garlic into the recipe.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:47:11 GMT
janeinbama Posted: 3/17/2014 1:16:48 PM Current philosophy on not washing chickens is that when you wash chickens you are spreading the chicken "germs" in the sink, on your counter etc. It is best to go straight to the pot.
Great tips so far. Room temperature means just that. It won't turn out well if butter, cream cheese is not at room temperature. You can use a microwave VERY CAREFULLY to reach room temperature.
Also, when recipe says cream sugar and eggs, make sure you know what creaming looks like - even cake mixes say beat x minutes so set your timer - I was surprised at how long 2 minutes was when you are standing in front of the mixer.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:47:35 GMT
Restless Spirit Posted: 3/17/2014 2:13:50 PM I'll just echo what GrinningCat said:
1) Read your recipe all the way through before cooking.
2) And then read it again.
3) If it's a new recipe I've never made before and need to omit or substitute items, I usually work from a print-off from the internet or copy the page from the cookbook on my home printer so I can make notes on the recipe so I know what I changed for future reference.
3) Before you start, gather all of your ingredients (as well as the bowls, pans, etc you need) on the counter. Place the ingredients in the order you will use them. For beginning cooks or recipes with a lot of small amounts of ingredients (such as spices), pre-measure the amounts into small glass prep bowls. They are inexpensive and very handy to have in the kitchen.
4) Once again, for future reference, I will a "rate" new recipe. I make notes about what was good and what needs to be or could be changed the next time I make it. Often this might be something simple like oven temperature, length of time to cook, adding, reducing or omitting an ingredient.
5) If the recipe is a loser, toss it or make a note in your cookbook not to use it again! Clearly, not all recipes are for all people. Just because someone else loves it, doesn't mean your family will. (Ask me how I know this. ha)
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:48:02 GMT
Miglets Posted: 3/17/2014 6:51:55 PM Use these measuring cups for dry ingredients and this type for liquids.
Keep a piece of wax paper in your flour container. Do your measuring over the wax paper & then just dump the overflow back in the container. I keep a spoon in there too so I can do what anxiousmom mentioned.
Gather all ingredients/equipment before starting. I like to measure them out ahead of time, too. Love my mis en place bowls for this.
Eddie-N-Harley Posted: 3/17/2014 6:56:11 PM Put a couple of marshmallows in your brown sugar container to keep it soft. (I use those gigantic, Fireside marshmallows from WM.)
A slice of white bread works, too.
Freshly grated cheese off of a block melts WAY better than the prepackaged shreds. (This matters less for something going IN your casserole but if you are putting cheese ON TOP of something, grate your own.)
My secret to awesome carmelized onions? Start them in butter, then add a splash of apple juice and cook it down. (Not caramelly enough? Another round of butter and another splash of juice.)
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:48:46 GMT
SabrinaP Posted: 3/17/2014 6:57:37 PM Roll out sugar cookies using powdered sugar instead of flour. Makes a great difference!
Maryland Posted: 3/17/2014 7:29:57 PM I try to empty the dishwasher before cooking so I can fill it up as soon as I finish cooking. If I can't fit all the stuff in (which happens all the time), I rinse the dishes so they are ready for the next dishwasher cycle. I never wash by hand.
My husband's tip is clean as you go. My tip is clean when you finish! It takes me too long to clean as I go.
I always have rice, noodles and Hormel canned chili on hand. It's easy to make when you don't feel like cooking! And rice is so easy and good!
Spongemom Scrappants Posted: 3/17/2014 7:46:16 PM
I keep extra butter (real butter) in the freezer. And occasionally I find I need some of that butter that is still frozen. I simply grate it using a regular grater and that makes it easy to incorporate into whatever I'm making without having to wait for it to thaw.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:49:12 GMT
Christine58 Posted: 3/17/2014 7:49:19 PM My cookies turn out better when I use parchment paper on the baking sheets.
This is MINE...they turn out so much better.
I also chop celery the way Scrapbrat1 does...
I would also suggest a great set of knives.
mookie19 Posted: 3/17/2014 7:56:00 PM I don't add water to my roast in the crockpot or my magna-lite pans if I am cooking them in the oven. I season them and they make their own juice as they cook. I think they are much more tender and juicy this way.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:49:54 GMT
littlefish Posted: 3/17/2014 8:13:54 PM One I learned this weekend: tall cookie dough stacks on the cookie sheet result in thicker cookies. The ones I made this weekend looked like snowmen on the cookie sheet but they were thick and chewy and amazing!
Miss Ang Posted: 3/18/2014 6:35:44 AM One thing that I see less experienced cooks doing is stirring ingredients so agressively that the food gets destroyed. Most often, fold the ingredients instead of just stirring them.
Insert spoon/spatula at the side of the bowl before starting to mix. Scrape down the side of the pan/bowl all the way to the bottom and lift the ingredients up to the top. Repeat. All the way around the pan/bowl until ingredients are mixed.
If my sister makes macaroni and cheese the pasta is all broken. If my sister makes green beans, they look like they have been sat on. She never quite mastered the gentle handling of food.
Pasta: Do not cook until soft, it will be mushy. It should still have a "bite" to it.
Perumbula Posted: 3/18/2014 11:19:49 AM When softening butter, don't use the microwave on full power. Use the power level settings. Do 20-30% power in 20 second increments and flip the butter between settings. Remember you will probably have to tell the microwave to use 20% every time. It will soften perfectly.
You can also warm up eggs with the same method. Break the eggs in to a cup and then warm on 20% power in short bursts.
My microwave has a soften setting that will soften refrigerated butter perfectly. You might want to see if yours has one of those.
Get a scale. All purpose flour weighs 5oz per cup. It will change your baking for the better. If you are writing recipes for a blog or website, please use a scale to determine your flour amounts. It's so annoying to try a recipe from a website and find it doesn't work because the writer measures things differently than the standard.
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Post by Scrappea on Jul 8, 2014 21:50:38 GMT
MyScrappingAlly Posted: 3/18/2014 11:50:40 AM I rarely cook, but I love to bake. My three top tips....
1. (Already mentioned) But use butter when it says butter, not margarine! 2. Use dark brown sugar instead of light 3. When making a homemade pie crust, use a fork to mix it and use the smallest bowl possible so you can mix as little as possible. Never double your crust...make two!
Enjoy!
gottapeanow Posted: 3/18/2014 12:09:02 PM Pasta: Do not cook until soft, it will be mushy. It should still have a "bite" to it
Boil water. Add salt and oil. Boil again. Once the water boils the second time, turn it off. Yes, off. (NOTE: You can't turn the water off w/ rice. It doesn't work.)
The pasta will be cooked at the time listed on the package. And like Miss Ang said, mushy pasta is disgusting. So generally leave it in the water as short amount of time as possible.
Lisa
ETA: Some great tips here. I generally make choc. chip cookie bars instead of cookies. I increase all ingredients by 50%. Melt the margarine. Use the same amount of choc. chips.
I make them this way b/c a: it's much quicker. b: more bars. c. still delicious with plenty of chocolate!
wagleg Posted: 3/18/2014 12:30:52 PM My husband taught me to bake bacon last week. We put it on parchment paper in a 400' oven and it came out perfect.
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